Major Bedrock Valleys of Illinois

Metadata also available as - [Questions & Answers] - [Parseable text] - [XML]

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Illinois State Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 1994
Title: Major Bedrock Valleys of Illinois
Edition: 20040331
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: ISGS GIS Database
Issue_Identification: GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Valleys
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois
Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details: The map scale is 1:500,000
Online_Linkage: <http://www.isgs.illinois.edu/>
Online_Linkage: <http://illinois.edu>
Description:
Abstract:
This feature dataset shows continuous lines representing the lowermost elevations/locations of (buried) bedrock valleys in the state of Illinois. Additionally, names of buried valleys are annotated. Scale is 1:500,000.

Several major bedrock valleys are found across the state.

The greatest control for the present bedrock surface configuration was probably the preglacial surface configuration. Interpretations of bedrock topography have been modified since the 1950's. Horberg contoured his map with the philosophy that the bedrock surface map represented the preglacial topography modified by glacial erosion, which formed U-shaped valleys. The current map, showing narrow valley channels and bedrock knobs in wide channels, indicates complex preglacial and glacial erosion primarily from running water. The major valleys were formed before the minor valleys that appear as tributaries. Streams that formed during successive glaciations probably eroded to bedrock and produced the small tributary valleys to the main channels. The bedrock surface was less likely to be eroded as sediments accumulated during each successive glaciation.

Please refer to the metadata for the parent coverage, Buried Bedrock Surface of Illinois (GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Topography_1994_Ln) for more information.

Purpose:
Applications are regional or statewide studies, preferably at a scale of 1:500,000. Bedrock valley data can be used in conjunction with the buried bedrock surface information, which will be useful in such fields as groundwater resource planning, engineering geology and earthquake hazard mapping.

The data are not appropriate as a geodetic, legal or engineering base. The data set was not and is not intended as a substitute for surveyed locations, such as can be determined by a registered Public Land Surveyor. Although useful in a GIS as a reference base layer for maps, the data set has no legal basis in the definition of boundaries or property lines.

Supplemental_Information:
A version of this is also housed on optical disk as bedval-2.

Recent updates to the data:

In March 2004 edition 1.0 of the data set was transitioned to storage in an Oracle RDBMS using the ArcSDE geodatabase model. The result (this version) is designated Edition 20040331.

Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Currentness_Reference: publication dates of digital sources
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -91.5826823
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -87.38401652
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.49563968
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.95351896
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Theme_Keyword: geology
Theme_Keyword: bedrock
Theme_Keyword: valley
Theme_Keyword: Illinois basin
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Place_Keyword: Illinois
Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Temporal_Keyword: Tertiary
Temporal_Keyword: Cretaceous
Temporal_Keyword: Pennsylvanian
Temporal_Keyword: Mississippian
Temporal_Keyword: Devonian
Temporal_Keyword: Silurian
Temporal_Keyword: Ordovician
Temporal_Keyword: Cambrian
Access_Constraints:
ISGS information must be obtained directly from the ISGS or from an authorized distributor. Be aware that ISGS information obtained from an unauthorized third party may have been altered subsequent to original distribution, or may no longer be current.

Any access to these data, Web sites, computer systems, electronic services, and electronic networks is governed by University and campus policies, in particular, but not limited to, the Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the ISGS Terms of Use document available at the ISGS Web site, and the University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice.

Links to these are provided in the Cross References section.

Use_Constraints:
ISGS information is the property of and copyrighted by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois with all rights reserved.  University copyright policy is stated in the General Rules Concerning University Organization and Procedure, Article III, Section 4. A link is provided in the Cross References section.

Individuals or entities may make fair use of copyrighted ISGS material, such as reproducing a single figure or table, or using a brief text quotation, without obtaining formal permission, but in all cases the Illinois State Geological Survey must be credited as the source of the material. To reproduce ISGS information beyond the fair use standard, permission must be obtained from the ISGS Information Office, 615 East Peabody Drive, Champaign, Illinois 61820, 217-333-4747, isgs@isgs.illinois.edu. License fees and a license agreement may be required, depending on the proposed usage.

Any use of these data is governed by University and campus policies, in particular, but not limited to, the Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the ISGS Terms of Use document available at the ISGS Web site, and the University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice. Links to these are provided in the Cross References section.

Map information is to be used at a scientifically and cartographically appropriate scale, that is, at a scale no greater than indicated on the map or as described in the documentation of the map or map data.  Map information is not appropriate for, and is not to be used as, a geodetic, legal, or engineering base. Map information has no legal basis in the definition of boundaries or property lines and is not intended as a substitute for surveyed locations such as can be determined by a registered Public Land Surveyor.

The data do not replace the need for detailed site-specific studies.

Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Instructions: Please refer to the Distribution Information section.
Native_Data_Set_Environment: ArcSDE 9.1 on Oracle 10g
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Title: ISGS Terms of Use
Online_Linkage: <http://www.isgs.illinois.edu>
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Title: University of Illinois Web Privacy Notice
Online_Linkage: <http://www.vpaa.uillinois.edu/policies/web_privacy.cfm>
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Title:
University Copyright Policy (stated in the General Rules Concerning University Organization and Procedure, Article III, Section 4)
Online_Linkage: <http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/rules.cfm#sec34>
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Title:
Policy on Appropriate Use of Computers and Network Systems at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Online_Linkage: <http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam/CAM/viii/viii-1.1.html>

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
The published geological map (ISGS Illinois Map 5, 1994) was the source for updated feature attributes. Attribute code assignments were reviewed by both the ISGS and the USGS and are believed to be fully representative of the source document.
Logical_Consistency_Report:
When in coverage format, this data set was checked for complete chain-node topology (no dangling arcs, except where appropriate), boundary values appropriate for map projection and map units, and appropriate "fuzzy" tolerances.
Completeness_Report:
This data set depicts the buried bedrock valleys of Illinois. Only major valleys are included. Although this version has updated the major valleys since Horberg (1950), that source also shows smaller-scale tributary valleys which are not included in this dataset.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Horizontal positional accuracy of this data with respect to the source map was verified by ISGS and USGS personnel by visual comparison (manual overlay) of source mylars and hard-copy plots. Arcs within one line-width of source mylars were deemed acceptable.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Herzog, B.L.. B.J. Stiff, C.A. Chenoweth, K.L. Warner, J.B. Sievering, C. Avery
Publication_Date: 1994
Title: Buried Bedrock Surface of Illinois
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: ISGS GIS Database
Issue_Identification: GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Topography_1994_Ln
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois
Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details:
Scale is 1:500,000. This is the digital version of ISGS Map Series, Illinois Map 5.
Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: none
Source_Contribution: linework and attributes
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Herzog, B.L., B.J. Stiff, C.A. Chenoweth, K.L. Warner, J.B. Sievering, C. Avery
Publication_Date: 1994
Title: Buried Bedrock Surface of Illinois
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: ISGS Illinois Map Series
Issue_Identification: 5
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois
Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey
Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: none
Source_Contribution: contour attributes (elevation values)
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Herzog, B.L.. B.J. Stiff, C.A. Chenoweth, K.L. Warner, J.B. Sievering, C. Avery
Publication_Date: 1994
Title:
Original mylar separates for map of Buried Bedrock Surface of Illinois
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois
Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey
Other_Citation_Details: unpublished material
Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000
Type_of_Source_Media: stable-base material
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1994
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: none
Source_Contribution: contour lines
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Horberg, L.
Publication_Date: 1950
Title: Bedrock Topography of Illinois
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: report
Series_Information:
Series_Name: ISGS Bulletin
Issue_Identification: 73
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Champaign, Illinois
Publisher: Illinois State Geological Survey
Source_Scale_Denominator: not available
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1950
Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: none
Source_Contribution: not available
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Initial information was digitized from ISGS Bulletin 73.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Updates to information were made corresponding to the creation of ISGS Illinois Map Series Plate 5. Refer to Process Step Entries for GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Topography_1994_Ln for detailed information about creation of the source data set.
Process_Date: 1994
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The source coverage data for the feature classes were reprojected from the customary ISGS Lambert projection, NAD27 to geographic coordinates, NAD83, double-precision. The line features were imported into the ISGS SDE enterprise database, following steps outlined in ISGS procedure GISDB_0009.

The source coverage was bedval.

The annotation feature class was imported into SDE from the source coverage using the method in an article entitled Converting Annotation from Coverage to Geodatabase Format (Colin Childs, ArcUser Magazine, October-December 2001, pp. 22-23) and the companion tutorial (referenced in the article.)

Prior to using the steps in the tutorial, a TAT coverage file had to be generated for the coverage. This was done in ArcInfo Workstation 7.2.1 with the following commands.

Arc: copyfeatures bedval anno bedval anno.anno Arc: build bedval annotation.anno

Process_Date: 20040331
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Time_of_Day: 13395200

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: String
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 55
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 32

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Altitude_System_Definition:

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Valleys_Ln
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: GISDB_BEDGEO.IL_Bedrock_Valleys_An
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
File attribute items are in typical SDE feature class format. The following arc items require additional explanation:

NAME - name of bedrock valley 1 - ancient Mississippi (Lower and Middle Illinois and Princeton) 2 - Mahomet (Teays) 3 - Kaskaskia 4 - Paw Paw and Rook 5 - Troy 6 - Pecatonica 7 - Onarga 8 - Little Wabash 9 - Embarras 10 - Skillet Fork 11 - Saline 12 - Big Muddy 13 - Macoupin 14 - Cache 200 - Carthage, Lower Spoon, Ticona, Danvers, Middletown, Pesotum, Danville 300 - Kempton and Chatsworth 400 - Kirkwood, Athens, Wyoming, plus four unnamed tributary channels (Pecatonica [2], Rook [1], Danville [1]) 999 - state boundary

Annotation features are included to display the bedrock valley name.

Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
Information Office, Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS), a division of the Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability (INRS) of the University of Illinois
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 615 East Peabody Drive
City: Champaign
State_or_Province: Illinois
Postal_Code: 61820
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 217-333-4747
Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 217-785-0211
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: isgs@isgs.illinois.edu
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday, U.S. Central Time
Distribution_Liability:
Refer to the Legal Notices of Terms and Conditions of the University of Illinois Web Privacy Policy (there is a link in the Cross References section) for policy statements regarding the following:

Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Warranties and Accuracy of Data Disclaimer of Endorsement Disclaimer for External Links Disclaimer of Duty to Continue Provision of Data Security Choice of Law

By obtaining these data you agree to the provisions of the University of Illinois Web Privacy Policy, regardless of the manner in which the information was obtained.

Technical_Prerequisites:
The data are intended for use with GIS software. The ISGS uses ESRI ArcGIS software, however, ESRI formats can be imported into many different GIS software packages. It is expected that customers who obtain these data have the technical expertise to use GIS software. The ISGS does not provide software support of any kind.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20090224
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Instructions: Please refer to the Distribution Information section.
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Access_Constraints:
The access constraints as stated for the data apply also to the metadata. Refer to the Access Constraints section of the Identification Information section.
Metadata_Use_Constraints:
The use constraints as stated for the data apply also to the metadata. Refer to the Use Constraints section of the Identification Information section.
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Illinois Natural Resources Geospatial Data Clearinghouse

Generated by mp version 2.8.25 on Thu Apr 02 09:53:58 2009